The Zemplén Mountains Protected Landscape Area is a rich natural reserve in northeastern Hungary, offering diverse hiking trails, ancient volcanic landforms, and vibrant cultural heritage. It is a prime destination for outdoor enthusiasts seeking scenic forests, rare wildlife, and historic castles.
Located in Hungary's northeastern region, the Zemplén Mountains Protected Landscape Area encompasses rugged volcanic hills, dense mixed forests, and a unique geological landscape shaped by ancient volcanic activity. Spanning approximately 500 square kilometers, this protected area is renowned for its rich biodiversity, hosting numerous rare plant and animal species, including protected bird species and mammals like the European pine marten. The terrain is marked by steep slopes, deep valleys, and scattered rock formations, providing excellent opportunities for hiking, mountain biking, and nature observation. The area is also rich in cultural history, featuring medieval castles such as the iconic Füzér Castle and historical settlements that once formed key parts of the Kingdom of Hungary. Visitors can explore traditional villages, ancient ruins, and enjoy panoramic views from the peaks such as Nagy-Milic, the highest point in the range. The mixture of natural beauty and cultural heritage coupled with well-marked trails and educational nature paths makes it a favored destination for ecotourism and outdoor recreation. Seasonal changes bring vibrant autumn colors and spring wildflowers, enhancing the visitor experience year-round. Conservation efforts focus on maintaining the area's ecological integrity while promoting sustainable tourism and environmental education.
Füzér Castle – a medieval hilltop fortress with panoramic views
Ancient volcanic rock formations unique in the Carpathian region
Nagy-Milic Peak – highest point with vistas over Hungary and Slovakia
Rich biodiversity including rare orchid species and protected birds
A well-preserved medieval castle perched atop a volcanic hill offering historical insights and panoramic views.
Distinctive basalt columns and volcanic geology that attract geology enthusiasts and photographers.
Scenic river valley providing habitat for diverse flora and fauna and opportunities for relaxed riverside walks.